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CHALLENGING CASE 

The Case of a Female Teacher Who Sexually Abuses Her Student

By Sara G. West, MD, Susan Hatters-Friedman, MD, and James L. Knoll IV, MD | April 10, 2012

To our readers: We appreciate the feedback you've given thus far. The authors offer a wrap-up of key teaching points based on your input. See the next page for the latest teaching points.

The following vignette is an amalgamation of several different cases described by the media.1 It highlights several characteristics common among women who sexually abuse their students.

Questions to consider when reading the case

1. In treating a female who sexually abuses a minor, what should the clinician keep in mind?

2. Is the treatment plan different for a female offender than a male?

3. How might you counsel Joe's upset mother?

4. If Joe were to inform you that he believes he and Mrs Smith are "truly in love" - how might you counsel him?

CASE VIGNETTE

Mrs Smith was a 28-year-old, high school biology teacher in a small town. She was well liked by students, parents, and colleagues. Students easily identified with her because of her youthful appearance. Soon after she started teaching, rumors surfaced that photos of her wearing seductive attire were available on the Internet. Although this caused a stir within the school, the administration did not become involved. Mrs Smith admitted that these pictures were of her, appeared contrite, and explained that they were taken some time ago; the incident was forgotten relatively quickly.

During the fall of the next school year, Mrs Smith began attending many high school football games. Unbeknownst to others, she started paying close attention to one of the players, who was also one of her students. Joe was a 14-year-old varsity linebacker who was unusually tall for his age. He did not often socialize with his teammates and was considered a loner.

Mrs Smith initially contacted Joe by e-mail, offering to assist him with his homework after school in her classroom. He accepted, flattered by the attention from an attractive, young female teacher. These tutorial sessions then moved to her home on Thursday evenings. Mrs Smith began asking him increasingly personal questions during these sessions. Initially, she inquired how he felt about various female classmates, and then eventually about his past sexual activities.

After 6 months, she encouraged him to take an overnight trip with her to a museum located a few hours away. She told him that his parents might be uncomfortable with the idea, so she encouraged him to tell them that he was spending the night at a friend’s house. It was during this trip that Mrs Smith and Joe first engaged in sexual activity, which both later described as consensual. Following the initial encounter, their meetings took place with increasing frequency: at first limited to hotels, then in her car, and finally in her classroom during her free period.

Joe’s parents noticed that his school performance was slipping and his few friends denied any recent contact with him. Concerned, his parents searched his room. Under his bed, they found a number of love letters from Mrs Smith, and they discovered on his computer a file containing photos of Mrs Smith and their son engaging in sexual activity. Joe’s parents approached the school board and the police with their findings.

We invite your comments below. The authors will review your responses and give their feedback in coming weeks. See the next page for key teaching points.

For further reading, see the earlier published article, “Lessons to Learn: Female Educators Who Sexually Abuse Their Students,” on which this case is based.

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by Dorothy Valin | May 18, 2012 6:57 PM EDT

While the teacher is a troubled woman who apparently cannot establish intimate relationships with peers, I do see this as an abuse of power. The teacher had power over this student. The teacher should not have violated the boundaries of a student teacher relationship. The teen will not fully understand the impact of this relationship on him for years to come. Just because the person abusing power is a female does not excuse her. She should not be allowed to teach children any more. She should get mental health treatment but a mental illness does not excuse her behavior, although we can be compassionate towards her. The boy will need treatment too. He may not even realize he has been abused and when he does he may be angry or self destructive. If he is resilient enough and has enough support he may avoid the worst emotional impact of this abusive relationship. These kind of things have actually happenned. The parents had to report it and acted responsibly. At least they didn't minimize or ignore the evidence. This is a troubling scenario. The school needs to develop a policy around abuse of students and put as many safeguards as possible in place to avoid such break downs in professional teacher student relationships.

by Erik Garcia | May 11, 2012 8:46 PM EDT

I think the vignette doesn't fully describes the personality traits of the teacher. Does the teacher involve frequently in intense relationships, have an impulsive way of treating persons or why she is so lonely? At the first sight, Ms. Jones appears to have some cluster B traits (antisocial features for example), but maybe she is an evitative woman who only get in distance relationships. First, before treating her as an antisocial or borderline patient I think it's a good idea to understand her inner world. Second, I'd made a claim for some responsability o Joe's parents. How can a loner boy changes his usual pattern of relationship to spending night-time with a "friend"? and Do the parents knows about the relationships of their boy?

by Mary Logvinenko | April 22, 2012 8:15 PM EDT

more than screen her for bi-polar, I would admit her to a neuro-psychiatry ward to fully investigate the underlying cause, as in recent history there has been a case where a brain tumour has contributed to a female teacher sexually abusing a child.

by Mary Logvinenko | April 22, 2012 8:12 PM EDT

Also in regards to it happening or not happening to more than 1 student, we are only given Joe's story to consider, who's to say it didn't happen with other kids, and not necessairly students of hers...

by Mary Logvinenko | April 22, 2012 8:10 PM EDT

Sexual abuse does not have to be with more than 1 student for it to be classed as sexual abuse, that is like saying you can't get pregnant the first time you have sex. One can clearly see in the vignette how she groomed him. She knew he was a loner and used that to her advantage, she was very predatory in her actions.

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