Ruth Benca, MD, PhD

There is a critical link between sleep disorders and psychiatric conditions. In this Special Report, examine effective diagnosis and treatment strategies for better patient outcomes.

An expert panel concludes the discussion by reviewing factors to consider when diagnosing and treating narcolepsy.

A group of specialists discuss treatment options for patients experiencing daytime sleepiness and anxiety.

Thought leaders discuss what elements to consider when distinguishing between cataplexy and pseudo cataplexy.

Thomas E. Scammell, MD reviews the history and current symptoms of a patient with narcolepsy.

Thought leaders consider the role of newer medications in the therapeutic landscape.

Thomas E. Scammell, MD; Heidi Moawad, MD; Phyllis C. Zee, MD, PhD; and Ruth Benca, MD, PhD, discuss abuse, side effects, and other obstacles associated with traditional medications.

Thomas E. Scammell, MD; Heidi Moawad, MD; Phyllis C. Zee, MD, PhD; and Ruth Benca, MD, PhD, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of specific drug mechanisms for the treatment of narcolepsy.

A multidisciplinary panel of sleep experts reviews the role of light exposure, exercise, and other non-pharmacological methods in narcolepsy management.

Thought leaders discuss clinical considerations regarding the many intersecting and complicating conditions that individuals with narcolepsy may experience.

Heidi Moawad, MD; Phyllis C. Zee, MD, PhD; and Ruth Benca, MD, PhD, share details about a patient case that may impact clinical considerations and therapeutic decision-making.

Thomas E. Scammell, MD, presents a case study for a college student with a history of sleepiness.

A multidisciplinary panel of experts outline the difficulties of distinguishing narcolepsy frfom other sleep disorders and psychiatric comorbid conditions.

The associations between sleep/rhythms and psychiatric disorders are not well understood. With additional research we can better address key issues and improve patient outcomes.